Musicians and singers are a listed tipped occupation, so reported tips deduct from federal taxable income up to $25,000 through 2028, with or without itemizing. For gigging musicians, tips are a real and unusually varied slice of income — a tip jar, cash for requests, and increasingly digital tips through Venmo, Cash App, or streaming.
Most working musicians are self-employed, which shapes the deduction. Your performance fees and tips run through 1099s or your own records, and the deduction is capped at the net income of your music business — fees and tips minus instruments, travel, and expenses. Only reported tips count, so the digital ones you routed through a personal payment app only qualify if you included them in income. A salaried musician (a house band, a cruise line, a theater pit) on a W-2 deducts the tips reported there.
The deduction reduces federal income tax, not self-employment tax, and phases out above $150,000 ($300,000 joint). Musicians are among the most likely to have missed it in 2025 — gig income is messy, and software treats the whole 1099-K as performance revenue. A 1040-X recovers the difference.